April 06, 2007
Woes for Canadians with Spinal Difficulties
Source: Canadian Television News, Toronto, Feb 24/07
Description of Issue:
There is troubling news regarding another dimension of the Canadian Health Care System. The Canadian Spinal Association is reporting exceptionally long wait times for a referral to a specialist. Many physicians, specializing in spinal related problems are refusing to see new patients although many of these patients may require surgery. In fact, the physicians readily admit that some of the patients on the waiting lists are more in need of care than patients undergoing treatment. Many Canadian patients are now traveling to Germany and India where diagnosis and if required, surgery can sometimes be completed in one week! As a number of patients interviewed stated, “this shouldn’t be the case in Canada’s publicly funded health care system.” Unfortunately, spinal related matters are not one of the current priorities in Canada’s health care system.
Implication for Pharmacy:
Pharmacists need to monitor and assist in the pain management and medication management as patients wait to see a specialist. In addition, there is the issue of collaboration with health professionals in other areas when patients elect to leave Canada to seek treatment in another country.
Posted by mmacneil at 06:24 PM | Comments (0)
April 03, 2007
Artificial Intelligence Systems to Support Independent Living
Source: Cape Breton Post. Sydney, Nova Scotia, Feb 20, 2007
Description of Issue:
For most of us, washing our hands, taking a pill or using the washroom are things we do without much conscious thought. But for people with dementia and their caregivers, these simple second-long tasks can stretch into minutes and become exercises in frustration. Researchers at the Toronto Rehabilitation Institute are working on artificial intelligence systems, including a “smart bathroom”, that they hope will one day help people with Alzheimer’s and other forms of dementia live more independent lives in their own homes. Dr. Alex Mihailidis, a biomedical engineer has developed a prototype interactive “talking bathroom” which assists people with dementia through the process of hand washing by giving them verbal and visual cues if they become confused about the correct sequence of steps. The system is designed to be sensitive to a patient’s needs. Initial research on a small sample shows a 25% increase in the number of hand washings (patients) were able to complete without having a human caregiver present.
Implication for Pharmacy:
Further research may focus on designing prototype technology that would be sensitive to patients requiring assistance from a pharmacist in terms of taking pills or other issues around medication. This technology would fit nicely in the expanding area of home infusion as more elderly patients choose to live independently in their own home.
Posted by mmacneil at 08:55 PM | Comments (0)